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Browse key cases using the filter for either ‘Contravention type’ OR ‘Issue’. Alternatively, use the ‘Search…’ box to find cases through a custom query.

Cases on the site currently cover parking, bus lane, moving traffic and road user charging, including the London Congestion Charge and Clean Air Zones (outside London). More cases and contravention types will be added in due course.

• All Contravention Types Bus Lanes Clean Air Zone Congestion Charge Low Emission Zone Moving Traffic Parking
• All Issues 50% Discount Accuracy Adjudicator discretion Alterations / modifications Approved device / camera Attended / unattended vehicle Bill of Rights Blue Badge Box Junction Bus Gate Bus Stop Camera Enforcement Classification of vehicle Conditions of use Consent to use vehicle Consolidated appeal Content of PCN / documents Controlled Parking Zone Council discretion De minimis Delivering goods Double Yellow Lines Dropped footway DVLA Emergency Enforcement powers Errors Fairness Footway / pavement / verge Foreign language Garage / repairs Goods vehicle Grace Period Hire Vehicle Hours of operation Impartiality Incomplete paperwork Intention Judicial independence Keep Clear Legal basis Legislation Liability Loading / Unloading Loading Bay Lost / removed PCN Low Emission Zone Mitigating circumstances Multiple PCNs Observation Period Ostensible authority Ownership Panel decision Pay & Display Pay before appeal Payment PCN not received Permitted vehicles Phone / Mobile Apps PHV / Taxi Private land Procedural irregularity Procedure Proportionality Public holidays Reason to pull over Reasonable time Red Route Registered Keeper Regulations Remain in vehicle Repeater signs Representations Review appeal Right to park Sat Nav School Service of PCN Signs / Lines Special enforcement area Standard / burden of proof Stationary vehicle Stopping / Waiting Strict Liability Substantial compliance Third Party Time limits Traffic Signs Manual Unofficial website Visitor / Unfamiliar area Wheelchair Zigzags
• All Decision Outcomes Allowed Consent Order Dismissed Judicial Review

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Please note: All adjudicator decisions included on this website are in the public domain. While they have been curated together here for the convenience and interest of users, any information contained within the decisions remains the responsibility of the original adjudicating body. Any questions relating to the content of cases should also be directed to the adjudicating body.

Mr D – v – London Borough of Hammersmith & Fulham
(2130483643)

London: Environment and Traffic

Decision Date: 2014-02-14

Outcome: Dismissed

• Moving Traffic
• Approved device / camera
• Box Junction
• Camera Enforcement
• Signs / Lines
• Stationary vehicle
• Strict Liability

This case highlights that the purpose of the restriction is to keep a box junction clear and the regulations should be construed to reflect this. A contravention occurs even if a vehicle could have moved to a separate lane to exit the junction. A motorist may protect himself against the possibility of having to stop due to stationary vehicles by waiting until he can see unoccupied space beyond the junction.

Read adjudicator's decision in full

Mr G (and consolidated) – v – London Borough of Newham
(2130193949)

London: Environment and Traffic

Decision Date: 2013-05-29

Outcome: Allowed

• Moving Traffic
• Box Junction

These cases clarify that a motorist must not enter the box junction until a receiving space beyond the junction is available. If a motorist enters the junction before such a space is clear and their exit is blocked due to the presence of another vehicle, a contravention occurs.

Other cases consolidated under this adjudicator decision:

• E – v – London Borough of Enfield (2130232767)
• K – v – Transport for London (2130261437).

Read adjudicator's decision in full